THE VALUE OF TALKING ABOUT MONEY
- Talking to kids about money empowers them. Parents who have frequent discussions with their kids about financial topics are more likely to have kids who:
- Say they are knowledgeable about managing personal finances (46% vs. 14%).
- Say they are knowledgeable about investing (33% vs. 8%).
- Say their parents do a good job teaching them about money (67% vs. 32%).
- Understand the value of a dollar (92% vs. 84%).
- Feel they are smart about money (49% vs. 26%).
Parental conversations with each other are associated with money confident kids. Parents who have frequent discussions with each other about financial topics are more likely to have kids who:
- Say they are knowledgeable about managing personal finances (39% vs. 16%).
- Think their parents are doing a good job teaching them about finances (58% vs. 32%).
- Think they will go to college (86% vs. 72%).
- Feel they are smart about money (45% vs. 24%).
Even arguing can lead to kids feeling smarter. Parents who have frequent arguments with each other about financial topics are more likely to have kids who:
- Think their parents are doing a good job teaching them about finances (67% vs. 44%).
- Feel they are smart about money (61% vs. 33%).
Parental conversations with each other are associated with better financial behaviors. Parents who have frequent discussions with each other about financial topics are more likely to:
- Follow a household budget (79% vs. 59%).
- Regularly save for kids' college education (65% vs. 41%).
- Contribute regularly to savings (91% vs. 82%).
- Have an emergency fund (88% vs. 75%).
USING MONEY EXPERIENCES AS A TEACHING TOOL
- Parents who give kids an allowance are more likely to have kids who:
- Think their parents are doing a good job teaching them about finances (52% vs. 31%).
- Say their parents set a good financial example (88% vs. 78%).
- Say they are knowledgeable about managing personal finances (32% vs. 16%).
- Say they understand the value of a dollar (90% vs. 81%).
- Discuss saving for college with their parents (62% vs. 45%).
- Feel they are smart about money (40% vs. 25%).
- Parents who let kids make financial mistakes are more likely to have kids who:
- Say they are knowledgeable about managing personal finances (36% vs. 16%).
- Say they are knowledgeable about investing (26% vs. 8%).
- Say their parents do a good job teaching about money (52% vs. 40%).
- Think they are smart about money (44% vs. 26%).
- Student loans as a teaching tool: Parents who think kids should have student loans to learn about debt are more likely to have kids who feel they are knowledgeable about student loan debt (28% vs. 5%).
- Some parents support teaching with credit cards: Parents who think kids should have credit cards so they can learn about managing debt are more likely to have kids who are knowledgeable about credit (33% vs. 9%).
COMBINING CONVERSATIONS AND EXPERIENCES CAN HAVE THE MOST IMPACT
- Knowledge of managing personal finances: There is a significant interaction between having discussions and the degree to which parents provide or are willing to provide kids with money experiences. Kids of parents who have frequent money discussions and provide the highest number of learning opportunities (i.e., giving an allowance, letting them make mistakes, thinking they should have credit cards or student loans) are significantly more likely to have knowledge of managing personal finance (68% vs. 0%).
- Kids who think they are smart about money: Kids of parents who have frequent discussions and provide the highest number of learning opportunities (i.e., giving an allowance, letting them make mistakes, thinking they should have credit cards or student loans) are significantly more likely to think they are smart about money (70% vs. 15%).
ABOUT THE SURVEY
The seventh annual T. Rowe Price Parents, Kids & Money Survey, conducted by MarketTools, Inc., aimed to understand the basic financial knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors of both parents of kids ages eight to 14 and their kids ages eight to 14. The survey was fielded from January 20, 2015, through January 27, 2015, with a sample size of 1,000 parents and 881 kids ages eight to 14. The margin of error is +/- 3.1 percentage points. All statistical testing done among subgroups (e.g., boys versus girls) is conducted at the 95% confidence level. All mentions of discussions about money took place between the parent and the child taking the survey. Reporting includes only findings that are statistically significant at this level.
ABOUT T. ROWE PRICE
Founded in 1937, Baltimore-based T. Rowe Price (NASDAQ-GS: TROW) is a global investment management organization with $773 billion in assets under management as of June 30, 2015. The organization provides a broad array of mutual funds, subadvisory services, and separate account management for individual and institutional investors, retirement plans, and financial intermediaries. The company also offers a variety of sophisticated investment planning and guidance tools. T. Rowe Price's disciplined, risk-aware investment approach focuses on diversification, style consistency, and fundamental research. For more information, visit troweprice.com or our Twitter, YouTube, LinkedIn, and Facebook sites.